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Here's a quick run down of the major sections of this site and the focus of each:

Fly Patterns Habitat Species

Updated! Reviews

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January 2012 Steelhead catch Trinity River Coming soon ... Trinity River report.

January 8, 2012 A contributed story from a reader of this site who fell under the spell of pursuing native redbands.

December 21, 2011 Snake River fine-spotted cutthroat Another native Wyo Cutt - Snake River Finespotted Cutthroat.

November 29, 2011 Dana Fork of the Tuolumne Sierra Nevada The Dana Fork of the Tuoulmne River in Yosemite National Park can be accessed easily, has stunning peaks, and good numbers of wild trout.

November 11, 2011 A brook trout caught in the eastside of the Sierra Nevada Kirman Lake holds brookies both big and small.

November 1, 2011 Hopper fishing California East Fork Carson River The hopper bite ran late and finished strong on the East Fork of the Carson.

October 31, 2011 What makes Hot Creek... run Hot?.

October 26, 2011 Fly fishing Lake Alpine California Highway 4 Is the US Economy recovering? They're back in good numbers on Lake Alpine.

September 25, 2011 A wild rainbow caught and released on the North Fork Stanislaus River Doubling back to fish the North Fork of the Stanislaus River.

Fall 2011 Fly fishing California Highway 4 Coming this Fall... Updates to 4 major fisheries off California Highway 4.

September 16, 2011 A rainbow on fishery evolves on the Lower Sacramento River Posse Grounds and the Urban Rainbow - the evolution of the Egg Bite on the Sacramento River.

September 4, 2011 Wyoming Native Cutthroat The 1st installment of Wyo Cutts leads off with Bonneville Cutthroat.

August 27, 2011 A wild rainbow caught in lower Fish Meadow on Silver King Creek The large snowpack in the Sierras gives this rainbow another year to out-stay his welcome on Silver King Creek.

July 20, 2011 A wood drift boat under construction Got wood?.

July 12, 2011 A Union Pacifc Train crosses the Upper Sacramento River This Thursday marks exactly 20 years since the Cantara Spill on the Upper Sacramento River.

June 24, 2011 The Wind Knot Wind Knot - A knot caused by bad casting... blamed on the wind.

June 21, 2011 A full moon reflects off a pond in Sierra Nevada A short take on Mono Winds and Beaver Ponds.

June 7, 2011 Piru Creek California Just off I-5, runs Piru Creek - providing an easy escape just north of L.A.

May 19, 2011 The Little Walker River flows out of the Hoover Wilderness The Little Walker River flows out of the upper Walker River Basin.

May 11, 2011 Simms Fishing Products An Open Letter to Simms

April 22, 2011 wild rainbow taken on stonefly nymph Do rainbows get cold? The EcoAngler heads up to The Merced River to conduct field research.

Summer 2011 Rivers of the Lost Coast Coming soon...the EcoAngler reviews a DVD on California's glory days of salmon and steelhead fishing, and a book by Lani Walker.

March 2, 2011 109 percent of what would be normal, and it's wetter.

March 1, 2011 The number-crunchers at CDFG are predicting a return to salmon goodness for the 2011 coastal fishing seaon.

February 27, 2011 Jay Fair wiggle tail Photos and a write up of the weekend's Fly Fishing Show held in Pleasanton

February 24, 2011 My fishing buddy just emailed me this link. Bathtub-ring be GONE.

February 20, 2011 Let the speculation begin. To what extent will there be a 2011 salmon fishing season?

February 8, 2011 The 2010 fall chinook total return numbers are in for the Sacramento River. Better, but below the forecast and well below the historic average.

February 2011 The report shows the 2010 fall chinook spawning totals on the Klamath River. Historically one of California's most productive. See how the fall 2010 stacks up against the past 10 years on page 2.

January 9, 2011 New Arrivals on the Russian River. (view Youtube video at top of the page)

December 18, 2010 Pescadero Marsh provides critical habitat to steelhead. Man-made changes and lack of action by the State of California have quietly lead to annual fish die offs. Times up... save the guns, just send the lawyers.

November 20, 2010 Adult October Caddisfly The pupa and adult form of the Giant Orange Sedge are popular with large trout and anglers alike.

November 7, 2010 A California fly-angler, Ben Blankenhorn turned up a couple of natives on a trib to the North Fork of the Kern this summer. Great pics Ben!

October 17, 2010 Propery of Los Angels River The Owens River ... the water that created Los Angeles.

September 19, 2010 West Fork Walker River West Fork of the Walker River - likely considered the red-headed-step-child of Eastern Sierra Rivers especially when compared to the East Fork's tailwater.

September 7, 2010 Rainbow trout with large spots on back The flows are creating good conditions on the McCloud River along the Nature Conservancy Preserve.

August 17, 2010 Upper North Fork Kern River Another report from deep inside the Golden Trout Wilderness and Sequoia National Park. Fly fishing for native Kern River rainbows near the headwaters around Funston Meadow.

August 10, 2010 CalHeritageTrout C.D.F.G. Fisheries Biologists held a Heritage Trout Clinic . John Burge attended the weekend event in the Modoc National Forest and contributed a write-up with photos.

August 1, 2010 Emigrant Wilderness The western edge of the Emigrant Wilderness provides the headwaters of the Clavey River.

July 12, 2010 California Golden Trout The Golden Trout Wilderness encompasses the headwaters of South Fork of the Kern River - a refuge for sure.

June 25, 2010 Commercial fishing group Pacific Coast Federation of Fishermen's Associations - leads legal charge to get water back into the Scoot River

June 9, 2010 Deer Creek downstream of the Red Bridge The EcoAngler explores Deer Creek in Lassen National Forest and the Ishi Wilderness.

May 24, 2010 Received an email from Ned Morris (CHTC #3,57), looks like California holds another subspecies of redband.

May 14, 2010 Mayfly hatch in Yosemite National Park Time to feed the beast....fly fishing a Yosemite creek.

April 28, 2010 The Lyell Fork flows through Tuolumne Meadows in Yosemite National Park A classic, high-country fishery in Yosemite National Park - Lyell Fork of the Tuolumne River..

April 18, 2010 The native trout of Golden Trout Creek Inspired by Trout Unlimited's Calendar featuring a California Golden Trout, I give you ... Golden Trout Creek.

March 27, 2010 Coho Habitat along California Coast They can check-out, but they can never leave...

March 19, 2010 Westlands Water District - Can you handle the truth?

March 15, 2010 An excellent behind-the-scenes look at how the Klamath River dam removal agreement came into existence and profiles of the locals who had the courage to agree.

March 6, 2010 Op-Ed on water policy in S.F. Bay Delta and the need to think of local fishing economies impacted.

March 1, 2010 Coho Habitat along California Coast The natal home to wild salmon and steelhead ...it's more than a clean bed.

Archive of Content

 

New Fly Fishing Article - Spring 2012

Salmon & Steelhead Journal Look for my feature article on one of North America's finest steelheading rivers in the Spring 2012 issue of Salmon & Steelhead Journal.

The Nature of Fly Fishing

It's less about how to cast further, or increasing the number of fish landed, and more about increasing the angler's knowledge of the species, the environment he inhabits, and what he likes to eat (real or inmitated). That's the goal of this site - EcoAngler.com.

Coho without a Creek in California

Ecological?

By definition, ecological is the interactions and relationships between organisms and their environment. It comes from two Greek words: oikos meaning "the family household," and logy, meaning "study of." The science of ecology teaches the angler, it is impossible to separate the study of a species of fish such as trout from the study of their environment. Freshwater ecology is a broad and complex science, and the scope of this site only allows a brief overview of the critical elements - Fly patterns (a.k.a. aquatic insects), Habitat and Species.

A good ecologist can dovetail into dovetail until the whole thing stretches out of sight. We call it an ecosystem now; earlier Americans called it the Sacred Circle. Either way it can make your little head swim with a vision of a thing of great size and strength that still depends on the underpinning of its smallest members.
Sex, Death, and Fly-Fishing
by John Gierach  

Fly Patterns

It starts with a trout's favorite class of food - aquatic insects. (Grasshoppers, ants, beetles, minnows and leeches are also on the menu here.) And in the case of the angler, the fly patterns which imitate these insects.

Salmonfly  Pteronarcella

The goal of the EcoAngler is to recognize the insects that freshwater trout survive on, and to the extent possible the ecology of these tiny creatures.

Trout Habitat

Trout are coldwater fish and take up residence in streams, ponds, and lakes that have cold water year round and provide enough food and oxygen to survive. The initial focus of the EcoAngler is trout habitat in the Sierra Nevada and Northern California.

Each of the fisheries covered in habitat includes information critical to your angling success. This information includes:

Fly Patterns

To improve your chances of connecting with a resident trout - a suggested list of fly patterns is given for a particular habitat. Here's a sample set of nymphs recommended for the East Walker River.

Suggested Fly Patterns for the East Walker River

Map of Area

Sample Map for the East Walker River The EcoAngler includes a detailed topo map of the stream or lake and surrounding area with each of the habitats listed.

To get you to these fly fishing destinations, driving directions from a major city are provided as well. (Look on the left side of the specific habitat page under "Directions.")

Flow Information

Water Flows for the East Walker River Easy access to real-time water flows and levels are available from each of the stream habitats profiled. The link entitled Flow Information - in the upper left corner of the page - takes you to the USGS extensive web-site for water data.

Spotlight - Habitat Restoration

Learn about other major habitat restoration efforts:


  • River Restoration
  • As anglers, it's up to each of us to protect and care for our fisheries.

    Species of Trout

    No species of fish has excited the freshwater angler through the years as the trout. California is home to two native trout species (rainbow and cutthroat) and numerous subspecies including Eagle Lake rainbow trout, Lahontan cutthroat and Kern River rainbow trout.

    Wild Brown trout

    California Heritage Trout Challenge

    CalHeritageTrout Catch, photograph, and release six different forms of California native trout from their historic range and California Department of Fish and Game will send you a personalized certificate featuring the art of Joseph Tomelleri (similiar to this one).

    A sort of Angler Honor Roll lists a number of anglers who have successfully completed the California Heritage Trout Challenge since the program started.

    The EcoAngler describes a number of these native trout that qualify for the challenge including:

    Book and Video Reviews

    Sierra Fly Fishing - Volume 2

    Sierra Fly Fishing Volume 2 with Guy Jeans Reviewed Like going to a movie after first reading the book, the movie usually disappoints. For me at least, this movie lives up to expectations. And so you know, my expectations were not developed from any book on the Upper Kern River. I had the good fortune to experience the Golden Trout Wilderness with Guy Jean in 2006. As I sat and watched the DVD, with the memories of this wilderness and one-of-a-kind fishery firmly etched in memory, I couldn't help but feel I was re-living the entire five days from that summer. (My mental camera only slightly better than the digital one.)

    Read the entire review in Native Trout.

    The Longest Silence

    The Longest Silence Essays on fly-fishing have been written and will continue to be written, but McGuane's work likely represents the apex of the category. If somebody or some new collection of work proves me wrong, then so be it. In my mind, page for page and word for word, The Longest Silence will reign! No arguing McGuane as the master wordsmith, right? Now, combine that quality with a grand sense of humor and keen insights into the sport and you have something special. We'll be lucky to see another book of it's equal in this generation. (There, I said it.)

    Read the entire review of this book in the Reviews section.

    Get Bent: Fish Eye Video Issue 3

    Mike Wier's Fish Eye Volume 3 Get Bent offers plenty of rod bending material - translation: lots of big, juicy trout. The jazz track accompanying this section almost keeps pace with the video action on screen. This opening moves with rhythm and energy. A video mosaic of rivers I recognized like the East Fork of the Carson, the Truckee (appears to be footage from Fish Eye #2) with some of the usual faces which Mikey has fished with - including an eight year who takes a rainbow on a dry fly. It wraps up with another youngster Loren Elliott hooking and landing a 20 inch rainbow on the East Fork of the Carson.

    Read the entire review of this video in the Fly Fishing Reviews section.

    The Season of the Mayfly: Fish Eye Video Issue 2

    Mike Wier's Fish Eye Volume 2 The video magazine opens with a twisted tribute to the opening scene in the movie Jaws... instead of a young, female swimming substitue a mayfly. Watch the serenity of a mayfly floating carefree. Then witness the death from below reality when a trout goes on the feed.

    Read the entire review of this video in the Fly Fishing Reviews section.

    Caddisflies

    Caddisflies As LaFontaine states midway through the book, "The study of caddisflies is the graduate school of an angler's education." His book clearly mirrors both the diversity and complexity of its subject matter - caddisflies. LaFontaine mastery of the bug and how to present it to trout in it's varying life stages is apparent. But the crowning achievement in these pages is the bridge LaFontaine builds between this insect's world and the mind of the angler. It's a bridge every angler must eventually cross in order to master the complex interaction between these bugs and feeding trout. I couldn't really come up with the number of days and the river miles you would need to wade in order to gain the knowledge Lafontaine distills onto paper... but a lifetime wouldn't be a stretch here (wearing out many pairs of wading boots along the way).

    Read the entire review of this book in the Reviews section.

    The Trout and the Fly

    The Trout and the Fly If you wish to get inside the small, primitive brain of a trout, then read The Trout and The Fly. Most theories passed around in angling circles for how these critters behave is commonly hearsay. The authors, Brian Clarke and John Goddard - both avid fly fishermen, reveal trained and measured observations. More than any sport, fishing lends itself to word-of-mouth and story telling. Clarke and Goddard take a more analytical tact - providing the angler fundamental knowledge of trout behavior.

    Read the entire review of this book in the Reviews section.

    The Angler's Bamboo

    Angler's Bamboo I received Angler's Bamboo as a gift from my cousin, Gib Cooper who along with his wife owns and operates Tradewinds Bamboo Nursery out of Gold Beach, Oregon. The book provides a concise history of how "tea stick bamboo" came to be revered by anglers around the world.

    Read the entire review of this book in the Reviews section.

    Many Rivers to Cross: Of Good Running Water, Native Trout, and the Remains of Wilderness

    Many Rivers to Cross M. R. Montgomery goes fishing. Well, to be precise the author goes in search of rare, hard-to-find, native trout. The places and the numbers of native fish he finds are as telling as the sharp observations he gives the reader. I initially picked up the book on account of it's subject matter - fly fishing for native trout around the West. As I read the last couple of chapters I found myself less interested in the author's fishing activity and more drawn into his commentary and writing style.

    Read the entire review of this book in the Reviews section.

    Fly Fishing Articles

    American Angler

    American Angler MagazineLook for my feature article - Secrets of the Sierras 4 Classic Walk-In Trips appearing in the current May/June 2010 issue of American Angler.

    You'll learn about some terrific wild trout fisheries of the Central Sierra Nevada.

    Southwest Fly Fishing

    Southwest Fly Fishing Magazine Cover I contributed a story for the January/February 2009 issue of Southwest Fly Fishing focusing on the Wishon Fork of the Tule River of California.

    Arising from the high granite slopes of Moses and Maggie mountains in the Golden Trout Wilderness, this segment of the Tule River flows south and then west through a portion of the former Sequoia National Forest ...

    Southwest Fly Fishing Magazine Cover I contributed a feature story for the November/December 2008 issue of Southwest Fly Fishing focusing on the Kings River of California.

    Broken down into two classic reaches: the lower Kings River below Pine Flat Dam, and the upper Kings River above Pine Flat Reservior.

    It's ultimately a story of two different fisheries. Each reach impacted by vastly different management practices.

    Southwest Fly Fishing Article featuring Golden Trout Wilderness and Kern River Rainbow

    I wrote a feature story for the July/August 2007 issue of Southwest Fly Fishing. The article details a five day span spent angling for Kern River rainbow trout along the upper Kern River within the Golden Trout Wilderness.

    Northwest Fly Fishing

    Northwest Fly Fishing Magazine Cover Another, shorter article I wrote appeared in the July/August 2007 issue of Northwest Fly Fishing. It's a piece about one of my favorite still-water destinations in the entire Sierra Nevada - Heenan Lake.



    I contributed a feature story for the January/February 2008 issue of Northwest Fly Fishing. The article covers the upper Merced River in Yosemite Valley flowing down through the Merced Canyon until it meets the South Fork of the Merced.

    Northwest Fly Fishing Article featuring the Wild & Scenic Merced River